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1 пробивать
несов. - пробива́ть, сов. - проби́ть; (вн.)1) ( делать отверстие) punch out (d)пробива́ть дыру́ (в пр.) — make / punch / pierce a hole (in)
пробива́ть биле́т разг. (компостировать) — punch / cancel a ticket
2) ( проходить насквозь) pierce (d), go (through)3) ( проламывать) break (through)пробива́ть сте́ну — break through a wall
4) (проводить, расчищая место) make (d)пробива́ть тунне́ль — make a tunnel
пробива́ть доро́гу (сквозь, че́рез) — break a way (through)
5) разг. ( о действиях кассира на кассовом аппарате) issue a check / chit (for) (a purchase, using a cash register)6) разг. ( о покупателе - оплачивать покупку) pay to the cashier (for)7) разг. ( добиваться чего-л) press (for), push (for), struggle (for); сов. win (d), bring off (d), put across (d)пробива́ть разреше́ние (на вн.) — struggle to obtain permission (for)
пробива́ть сниже́ние нало́гов — push for taxes to be reduced
проби́ть себе́ льго́ту — win a (hard-to-get) benefit
прави́тельство спе́шно проби́ло попра́вки к зако́ну — the cabinet rammed / railroaded the amendments to the law
••пробива́ть себе́ доро́гу — 1) (к; че́рез) make / force one's way (to; through) 2) ( делать карьеру) win one's way
проби́ть себе́ доро́гу в жи́зни — be a self-made man or woman
См. также в других словарях:
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